The Four Main Skin Types
Knowing your skin type is the foundation of every product decision. Here's how to identify yours.
- Oily — Overactive sebaceous glands. Shiny T-zone, enlarged pores, frequent breakouts. Upside: ages slower, stays naturally hydrated.
- Dry — Underproduces oil. Tight, flaky, dull, shows fine lines earlier. Needs rich moisturizers and gentle cleansers.
- Combination — Oily T-zone, dry or normal cheeks. Treat each zone differently — lighter formulas in the middle, richer ones on the sides.
- Sensitive — Reactive to fragrances, acids, and weather. Needs minimal-ingredient, fragrance-free formulas.
Quick Self-Test
Wash your face with a gentle cleanser. Don't apply anything. Wait 60 minutes. Then check:
- Shiny everywhere → oily
- Tight or flaky everywhere → dry
- Shiny T-zone, normal cheeks → combination
- Red, stinging, or itchy → sensitive
Key Takeaway
Your skin type can shift with seasons, hormones, and age. Reassess every few months — and adjust your routine accordingly.